Herbology  is commonly described as the medicinal use of herbs. This can be misleading, however, because remedies are not always restricted solely to herbs. It is better to describe herbology  as knowledge of the use of natural items for medicinal purposes. In addition to plants, natural remedies can also include other natural materials such as shells, tree bark, or minerals.

When many people get sick, they typically go to either a doctor or a pharmacy. Their search for relief or cures is limited to manufactured products that are marketed for their problems.  Herbology, however, is based on the belief of using natural items to cure human ills.

Skills that are encompassed by herbology are reemerging to become mainstream. The mixing of herbs, the use of natural extracts, and other alternative remedies are not new. Many of the remedies that people are learning about today are based on old traditions that were commonly known. These have been taken from various cultures in various parts of the world.

Herbology is not only limited to products that a person consumes. Treatment can include salves and body soaks. It can also include aromatherapy.

In many cultures, people prefer herbology to modern medicine. This has often presented challenges when attempts are made to help prevent and treat the spread of certain illnesses. Many times the conflict occurs because international entities, such as non-governmental organizations (NGOs,) display disregard for natural treatments among cultures that highly value them.

Whether or not a person chooses alternative measures is a personal one. When a person makes a choice in favor of such types of treatment, she generally should be cautious and seek assistance as she would with conventional medicines or treatment techniques. Many people believe that because something is natural it cannot also be dangerous, which is an inaccurate assumption.  It is best to consult with someone that has training in herbolgy.